Laparoscopy (keyhole surgery)

Laparoscopy literally means 'looking into the abdomen'. This is done using a laparoscope. This is a long, thin tube with a camera at the end. This camera is inserted through a small incision in the abdomen.

How does a laparoscopy work?

You get a few small incisions in the abdomen that allow the doctor to insert the camera and some working instruments into the abdomen. On a monitor, the doctor can see the inside of your abdomen.

Why have keyhole surgery?

Keyhole surgery can be useful in case of a doubtful diagnosis, to confirm or rule out certain abnormalities. It can also be performed as an evaluation before or after performing certain therapy such as chemo. Tissue can also be taken through keyhole surgery for examination under the microscope (biopsy).

Advantages

  • Minimally invasive: the procedure places little stress on the surrounding tissues
  • Smaller opening in the abdominal wall: because of this you do not have a large scar but the muscle layer is also less damaged and reduces your risk of wound problems
  • Less pain: you are often discharged from the hospital sooner than with open surgery. You can quickly resume your usual activities.

Possible disadvantages

Growths between organs and the limited free space in the abdomen can make the procedure difficult. If you have already undergone major surgery, it is better not to choose laparoscopic treatment because of this.