Scoliosis

Scoliosis is a condition in which the spine bends sideways, creating an S- or C-shaped curve. This can cause vertebrae and ribs to deform.

What is it?

Scoliosis is a lateral curvature of the spine (backbone). In addition to curving, scoliosis can cause the spine to rotate on its axis. When bending forward, this abnormality is clearly visible as a bulge (gibbus).

Symptoms

The condition can occur during the growth spurt (in young people) and as a result of wear and tear. A small bend usually causes no symptoms; if the bend becomes larger, a hump can develop. This can cause one shoulder to be lower than the other. This can give fatigue symptoms or pain. A large scoliosis also changes the shape of the chest, reducing the ability of the lungs to work properly.

Research

The condition can be diagnosed through an X-ray examination.
RX skeleton

Treatment

Scoliosis is closely monitored. Especially when it occurs early in the growth spurt. If an angular position has developed, a brace (Boston brace) may be needed to stabilize the body. Only when the body is fully grown and there is a large angular position, surgery is considered to straighten and fix the spine.

Departments

For more information, please visit the orthopaedics department.

Telephone 011 33 42 86